The MTA is in trouble. A creature of the state that runs the city’s most vital transportation network, it has enjoyed nearly no support for New York’s current governor, and those who have argued for its long-term health have been marginalized at best and exiled to Hong Kong at worst.
The brouhaha this week started when Jay Walder finally broke his silence on his tenure in New York. As I reported on Wednesday, he did not have kind words for the MTA’s condition or Albany’s treatment of the network. We’ve heard that Walder and Gov. Andrew Cuomo did not have a great working relationship, and Walder’s statements seem to bear that out.
Two days ago, I excerpted just a part of Walder’s statement but later learned what more he had to say. “New York, when I arrived there, was in a financial crisis,” he explained. “The system simply did not have enough money to continue to operate. The assets were not being renewed. And the infrastructure was in terrible condition. What I did was to be able to right that financial basis and to be able to put the system back on firm financial footing.”
That so-called “firm” financial footing may have been a mirage. The state stripped to the MTA of some expected dollars by reallocating supposedly dedicated funds, and a partial repeal of the payroll tax has left a good chunk of the MTA’s budget in a state of flux. Furthermore, that “firm” financial footing relied on assumptions concerning debt financing and labor expenditures that could still turn out to be far from the eventual reality.
Walder wasn’t the only one speaking out on the MTA though. More immediately, Mayor Bloomberg has joined the fray. In a press conference yesterday, Bloomberg essentially punted on helping transit secure better financing. “We gave it our best shot,” the mayor said of his congestion pricing plan. “We came up with an idea. We worked very hard to get every good-government group behind it, every union behind it, the public behind it, every newspaper behind it, and then when it got to Albany, it didn’t get passed. So I think at this point it behooves us to just stay out of it.”
Speaking directly to Walder’s comments, the Mayor elaborated: “Keep in mind, it’s all relative. When I came to New York in 1966, the subway cars were covered in graffiti, they broke down all the time, they had no signaling. Having said that, if you compare today’s MTA system here to modern systems — and I have been on the Hong Kong system — it’s an order of magnitude more modern, and that’s what we have to do. It’s a state problem. They’ve got to find the monies.”
A state problem. Even though Bloomberg appoints four of the MTA Board members and city taxes fund the MTA, finding a long-term solution has become a state problem. Ironically, that’s why the MTA first came about all of those decades ago. Somehow, the city had to remove politics from transit fare policy, and a state agency that could reappropriate road tolls to fund transit while unifying Metro-North, LIRR and NYC Transit seemed the way to do it. It no longer seems to be working.
If it’s a state problem then, the state should do something, but instead, we have a governor with no real appreciation for transit. After avoiding much mention of the MTA in his State of the State speech, Cuomo drew heavy fire from transit advocates.”While the Governor is right to call for greater investment in infrastructure, Albany cannot continue to give short shrift to funding transit across our state,” Transportation Alternatives Executive Director Paul Steely White said. “Public transit projects create a jobs dividend that stretches from the five-boroughs to Upstate New York. From manufacturing jobs in the North Country to construction jobs in the metropolitan area, fully funding public transit not only helps get millions of people to work every day, it creates good-paying jobs for New Yorkers.”
Ultimately, then, what remains for the MTA? The state won’t tackle this difficult challenge; top transit experts and executives willing to do so have been pushed out; and the mayor, the last public figure who could affect real change by demanding more city control of the TA, is effectively wiping his hands of the matter. It’s looking bleak out there, and those fighting for better transit know it.
“The State of New York’s public transit is poor,” TransAlt’s White said. “From Buffalo to Brooklyn, New Yorkers are losing affordable public transit options because of the fare hikes and service cuts that are the result of a chronic lack of transit funding. To protect businesses and jobs in this state, Governor Cuomo would do well to consider the millions of businesses around the state that are wed to transit.”
But is anyone else listening?