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Second Ave. Sagas

News and Views on New York City Transportation

Fare Hikes

Spitzer speaks out – wrongly – against the fare hike

by Benjamin Kabak November 20, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 20, 2007

It’s the season of fare hike grandstanding for public officials. Yesterday, Andrew Saul, MTA Vice Chair and Republican Congressional hopeful, announced his politically expedient opposition to the fare hike. Today, our embattled Governor Eliot Spitzer has done the same. While this seems like a move to shore up his waning popularity, Spitzer is employing a rational that I think is fatally flawed to justify his opposition to the fare hike.

As many news outlets have reported (City Room, Daily Politics – Spitzer held a press conference and issued a statement outlining his opposition to the proposed hike:

I have been closely following the public hearings on the potential fare hike by the MTA and I’ve listened to the public’s serious concerns about paying more, especially while times are tight. At the same time, I am acutely aware of the need for state agencies and authorities to be fiscally responsible, pay down debt and plan for the future. So as the MTA considered a fare hike, my chief concern was making sure that fiscal responsibility was observed and that all avenues were explored before imposing an added burden on the public.

As the MTA updated its budget forecasts, their balance sheet yielded an additional $220 million. Based on the current economic climate that has so many New Yorkers feeling squeezed, it seemed only proper that this amount be returned to the riders. I am therefore calling on the MTA to use these funds to reduce the proposed fare and toll increase.

As City Room notes, Spitzer is talking solely about the $2 base fare here. He simply wants the other increases to be toned down a bit. However, considering that the Metrocard Vending Machines accept increases that are multiples of $0.25, the MTA can’t really lower the anticipated fare hike. While mentioning the economics of the current day, Spitzer ignores the environment. The MTA should be raising toll rates, in my opinion, to discourage driving and fund mass transit options along those road routes.

But that’s not the big flaw. Rather, Spitzer’s belief that the $220 million represents a satisfactory amount of money for the MTA ignores the MTA’s own budget projections. The MTA right now is predicting potential deficits of over $4 billion between now and 2011 if they don’t raise the fares. Even if those estimates are wrong on a magnitude of $220 million a year, that steal leaves the authority approximately $3 billion in debt because they have to repay outstanding debts from when the Authority refused to raise the fares in the 1970s. Have we not learned our history lessons yet?

Until someone else can come up with a long-term plan for the MTA’s economic health that allows for system growth and financial strength, I will support this fare hike. To me, it seems that Spitzer is another public official speaking out against something that he knows is inevitable in order to curry favor with a public that has largely turned against him.

Give us a solution or stay silent. Enough with the pandering at the expense of the MTA. The Authority is too important the long-term success of New York City to become a political pawn again.

November 20, 2007 7 comments
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Second Avenue Subway

Doubting the future of the Second Ave. subway

by Benjamin Kabak November 20, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 20, 2007

Yesterday afternoon, I covered the MTA’s announcement of a $1.3-billion federal grant for the Second Ave. subway with a look at how we’re simply repeating the past here. The Second Ave. subway’s tortured history is filled with federal grants that have never turned into a physical subway line.

But this time, as one commenter pointed out, things are different. We’re not in the midst of a Great Depression or a recession. Economic factors are seemingly on our side. So the line must be coming our way, right?

Well, I’m no longer as sure of this certainy as I was a few days ago. Notably, Americans have been hearing an increasing rumble about a recession heading our way. With material costs soaring, construction project budgets are on the rise, and the Second Ave. subway is no exception. Furthermore, the MTA is well aware of this problem.

In fact, it seems to me that the MTA is gearing up for another round of Second Ave. disappointment. Let’s revisit Saturday’s Public Engagement Workshop. During two presentations, MTA officials mentioned the Second Ave. subway in less than encouraging tones. First up was MTA CEO Elliot “Lee” Sander. During his talk on the state of the MTA finances, he boastfully mentioned Phase 1 of the project, currently underway along Second Ave.

But when it came to the other parts of the line — the parts that would actually make it a full subway line instead of just an extension of the Q — Sander said that the MTA is “contemplating other phases of Second Avenue.” Meanwhile, a few hours later, Linda Kleinbaum, the MTA deputy executive director for administration, in her talk on capital improvements, continued to stress only Phase 1 of the project, barely mentioning the other parts.

I didn’t take that as a good sign. I was particularly concerned with Sander’s use of the loaded word “contemplating.” I guess a bunch of MTA officials are sitting around a room thinking about how they don’t have the money for the rest of the line and will have to continue to hope that the federal government is willing to kick in another $6 billion or so over the next 14 years. That’s nothing too pleasant to contemplate.

Meanwhile, more than once over the last few days, MTA officials have mentioned rising costs of construction materials as a concern of theirs. It came up twice in different presentations on Saturday, and in the article in yesterday’s Times discussing the federal grant, William Neuman wrote about those costs as well.

According to Neuman, the MTA has already added to the project’s real estate budget and had increase its construction outlay by $54 million. This is in addition to a tunnel-digging contract that ended up being $17 million more than what the MTA had originally estimated. Already, the MTA is well over $80 million past initial budget estimates. No wonder it’s taken 80 years and counting for this subway line to materialize.

So here we are in 2007 and MTA officials are talking about opening the line in 2014, one year past the initial 2013 date. We’ve got seven long years of budgetary wrangling and economic uncertainty. We’ve got seven long years for this project to once again fall apart, and it sounds like MTA officials are hedging their bets.

I’m one of the vocal supporters of this project, but I fear for its future. While three stops on the Q are better than nothing at all, those stops shouldn’t be considered a victory in themselves. If the line doesn’t run from 125th St. to Hanover Square, we haven’t made much progress. Right now, circumstances don’t appear to be on the MTA’s side. History in New York does indeed have a funny way of repeating itself.

November 20, 2007 8 comments
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Second Avenue Subway

Feds repeating the past with $1.3B pay-out for SAS

by Benjamin Kabak November 19, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 19, 2007

There’s an old saying in New York, “Everything new is old again.” And today’s announcement concerning the $1.3 billion heading the MTA’s way for the Second Ave. Subway certainly fits that bill.

First, the news, courtesy of William Neuman and The New York Times:

The long-dreamed-of Second Avenue subway will take another important step toward becoming a real thing of concrete and steel today, as the federal government plans to announce that it has formally approved $1.3 billion in financing for the project’s first phase.

Transportation Secretary Mary E. Peters said in an interview that the money would be paid out over the next seven years as construction progresses on the subway’s first leg, which will have stops on Second Avenue at 92nd, 86th and 72nd Streets and at 63rd Street and Lexington Avenue.

This federal approval was simply a formality after a September announcement that the FTA had given this $1.3-billion expenditure the greenlight. A rubber stamp approval from the Bush Administration was simply a formality.

While this news is exciting for New Yorkers long awaiting a subway line with a tortured past and future, Jeremy Olshan on his Unchanging Times blog notes that this story sounds remarkably similar to the news New Yorkers have heard over the last few decades. Olshan goes back into the archives of The Times and digs out this article from 1974.

In that article, 33 years ago, The Times reported that the feds were going to fund a Second Ave. subway with the expectation that the line would be built. If that rings a bell, it’s because Secretary Peters said the same thing today. “It will be very good news to people in the area that this long-planned, on-again-off-again project will finally be completed,” she said.

Of course, as we know in the 1970s, nothing went right for the city or the MTA, and here we are again, 30 years later, repeating history. Will the outcome differ? Only time will tell, but most New Yorkers aren’t holding their collective breath waiting for the subway just yet.

November 19, 2007 3 comments
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AsidesSubway Romance

Moberg heads to Hollywood

by Benjamin Kabak November 19, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 19, 2007

Anyone else wary of the way this whole Moberg-Hayton subway romance is shaking down? Was it all just a publicity stunt? Despite promising never to talk about it in public again, Moberg and his Australian belle have appeared on the morning TV shows, and the media-savvy Internet Romeo is now shopping the movie rights to his story. For a budding graphics designer, Moberg sure is getting a lot of free press. [Portfolio via Gothamist]

November 19, 2007 0 comment
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Fare Hikes

MTA board Vice Chair Saul, skipping fare hearings, comes out against the hike

by Benjamin Kabak November 19, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 19, 2007

Andrew Saul is the Vice Chairman of the MTA Board. As such, you would imagine that Mr. Saul cares deeply about the upcoming fare hike. You may even believe that Mr. Saul would go out of his way to attend the fare hike meetings. And you would be wrong.

Saul, we learned last week, was one of the three MTA board members who couldn’t make it to a single fare hike hearing. It wouldn’t be unreasonable to assume that Saul had already decided to the support the fare hike no matter what. Well, guess what? You’re wrong again.

In what I can only call a surprise announcement, Andrew Saul, according to The Daily News, plans to vote against the fare hike. Pete Donohue has more:

“I am against this fare hike proposal,” board Vice Chairman Andrew Saul declared. “A fare increase is always a hardship and the last option I consider to cover budget shortfalls.”

Instead of seeking higher fares from millions of daily subway, bus and commuter train riders, Saul – who also heads the board’s finance committee – said he would continue to pursue savings within the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.

He also pledged support to lawmakers seeking more mass transit funding from Gov. Spitzer and the state Legislature. Spitzer unveils his first budget and the Legislature reconvenes in January.

Great. This is good news for opponents of the hike even if the fare increases seem inevitable right now.

But I have to wonder why Saul didn’t go to the fare hikes to lend his support to the public testifying against the fare hikes. If he’s so convinced that asking the legislature for more money and internal belt-tightening can cover the multi-billion-dollar gap that the MTA is projected, why didn’t he say so on the record during one of the hearings?

Maybe it’s because Saul, who is running for Congress in New York’s 19th District, knows that the MTA needs the funds from the hike but doesn’t find it politically expedient to voice his support for an increase that will inevitably pass muster with the MTA board. I don’t think his MetroNorth-riding constituents would look too kindly upon a vote for the fare hike during a hotly-contested Congressional race. Hmmm.

November 19, 2007 3 comments
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AsidesSecond Avenue Subway

Feds approve $1.3 billion for SAS

by Benjamin Kabak November 19, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 19, 2007

Sadly, the SAS right there doesn’t refer to a large government subsidy for this blog but rather the funds needed to complete Phase I of the long-awaited Second Avenue Subway. I’ll have more on this story and the future of the Second Ave. Subway later on today. [The New York Times]

November 19, 2007 0 comment
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Fare Hikes

On fare hikes and public forums

by Benjamin Kabak November 18, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 18, 2007

Publc Hearing Workshop

As I stood in the lobby of NYU’s Kimmel Center on Saturday morning at 10:05 a.m., five minutes after the scheduled start of the MTA’s Public Engagement Workshop on Fares and Tolls, I couldn’t help but to chuckle. Like so many of the MTA’s trains, the start of the conference was delayed. According to one of the conference staff members, there was a “security issue with the university.” Maybe someone saw something and said something.

No matter what, by the time we made up to the tenth floor, police officers were there patting us down. I guess 200 dedicated transit geeks and public advocates concerned enough with the fare hike process to get up pretty early on a Saturday morning represented a threat. Whether we were a security threat or a threat to the hegemony of the MTA’s fare hike process, well, I’ll leave that one up to you to decide.

Once the conference kicked off, thirty minutes late, it was still beset with problems. The lighting in the room made it nearly impossible to see the PowerPoint presentation projections until someone realized the ceiling-to-floor curtains needed closing, and there weren’t enough copies of the presentation materials for everyone in attendance.

But after these initial hiccups, the event ran smoothly and could even be considered a success. The MTA showed they were willing to make a show of listening, and the public displayed a willingness to talk. “We will listen closely to the conclusions and suggestions you put out,” MTA CEO and Executive Director Elliot “Lee” Sander said during his introductory presentation on the current state of the MTA’s finances.

Throughout the morning, MTA officials spoke, and then, the participants responded. The officials spoke on the fare hike proposals, the capital campaign programs and the future of public transportation in New York City. After each 15-30 minute presentation, participants in groups of about 4-8 answered a few questions and discussed what we had just heard. The independent moderators took notes and collected our answer sheets.

Supposedly, these answers will all be presented to the MTA board members. I have to wonder, though, if the MTA board members can’t be bothered with attending the fare hike hearings, will they really want to sift through over 800 answer sheets from the participants? Probably not.

In the end, the meetings seemed to strike a positive chord with those in attendance. While The Daily News, in an article in which I was quoted, claims that the participants panned the fare hike, their blurring of the editorial/news boundary with their Halt the Hike campaign is on full display here. In that article, I am quoted discussing the sequestering of MTA employees and officials. They sat at their own tables while the rest of us talked with the moderators who weren’t too well-versed in topics relating to transit.

But otherwise, contrary to what the News reported, most of the attendees understood that, by tying its revenue streams so closely to volatile property taxes, the MTA could really use that fare hike. We all just want the Authority to look elsewhere as well.

As I’ve reflected on these morning’s events, I am torn between believing that the MTA is truly searching for answers from the public or that the MTA is simply putting a front on a fare hike that is all but inevitable. Lee Sander clearly talked as though the fare hike is a reality, and even the discussions about the MTA’s future focused more around the nebulous idea of a green MTA rather than on concrete ways in which the MTA can improve and expand its service.

Over the next few days, I’ll discuss a few other things I noticed at the hearing. But for now, I’ll leave you with this: While some MTA board members have expressed opposition to the fare hike, the fare hikes are going to happen, public input or no public input, and these fare hikes will probably be tied more closely to the rate of inflation.

I hope the MTA continues to host workshops. There are a lot of people out there with great ideas about the future of public transportation in New York City, and the city will benefit immensely from this exchange of ideas.

Photo by Benjamin Kabak (Second Ave. Sagas)

November 18, 2007 4 comments
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AsidesFare Hikes

MIA MTA member shows up at public forum

by Benjamin Kabak November 17, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 17, 2007

Susan Metzger, one of the three MTA board members who missed the fare hike hearings, showed up for Saturday’s Public Engagement Workshop. That’s awfully nice of her. I guess she can keep her spot on the board. More about the workshop later.

November 17, 2007 0 comment
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Fare HikesService Advisories

Weekend service alerts not affecting travel to MTA workshop

by Benjamin Kabak November 16, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 16, 2007

See how I worked in that reference in the headline to the MTA’s Public Engagement Workshop? Clever, huh?

Well, here’s the story. Tomorrow, Saturday, November 17, at 10 a.m., the MTA along with the Empire State Transportation Alliance are holding a more inclusive public forum at NYU. This is an interactive workshop designed to include more views from the public on the current state of the MTA.

Aaron Donovan, the new deputy press secretary at the MTA, talked with me about the forum of the this workshop. In an e-mail, he said:

At this workshop we expect to make three presentations: the first will be a financial overview given by MTA Executive Director and CEO Elliot G. “Lee” Sander, the second will be a presentation about the two fare options we have proposed, and the third will be a description of what our next capital program might look like and should include a poll of what people think the MTA of the future should look like. After each presentation there will be an interactive session. People will be seated at tables and each table will have an outside, non-MTA facilitator to foster a conversation that will seek participants’ thoughts, feelings and reactions to each presentation.

Basically, the MTA will give its position and listen as others chime in. I’m particularly intrigued by the discussions about the MTA’s next capital program and the poll about the future. Feel free to leave your thoughts in the comment section of this post about those two topics, and it’s not too late to register.

Donovan says the MTA is also looking forward to those segments of the workshop. “We hope to get a better sense of what peoples preferencese are and their visions are for the MTA today and tomorrow,” he said.

A presentation about this forum as well as the results of the fare hearings will be presented to the MTA board members because they don’t like to attend these things themselves. I’ll have my own write-up here as well.

Meanwhile, today the B got a C-minus and the MTA announced its plans to ease up on traffic during the holiday season. And now your service alerts.

Continue reading for your weekend service alerts
November 16, 2007 1 comment
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Rider Report Cards

Wouldn’t it B nice to do better than a C-minus?

by Benjamin Kabak November 16, 2007
written by Benjamin Kabak on November 16, 2007

Well, sad to say, but that one B-minus grade was an aberration. The B train, the peak-hour conterpart to the Q in Brooklyn and the D in Manhattan, received its Rider Report Card today. As with many other trains, the results were less than stellar. The B took home a C-minus.

The B is a fairly popular train, and as part of my morning commute, it’s near and dear to my heart. One of the competitors during Yankee Stadium’s Great City Subway Race, the B runs local from Bedford Park Boulevard in the Bronx along the IND Concourse Line. In Manhattan, the train runs local along the 8th Ave. line to Columbus Circle and then express along the 6th Ave. line across the Manhattan Bridge. In Brooklyn, the B runs as an express along the BMT Brighton Line terminating at Brighton Beach. The B runs during the week and from 6 a.m. to about 9:30 p.m.

Snaking through three boroughs, the trains fill up in the morning, and the riders are not amused. The top ten problems, if you will:

  1. Minimal delays during trips
  2. Reasonable wait times for trains
  3. Adequate room on board at rush hour
  4. Courtesy and helpfulness of station personnel
  5. Station announcements that are informative
  6. Cleanliness of subway cars
  7. Comfortable temperature in subway cars
  8. Working elevators and escalators in stations
  9. Station announcements that are easy to hear
  10. Train announcements that are easy to hear

In all honesty, I’m a bit surprised by these results. Most notable are the train announcements in the 10 spot. I find the train announcement on the B train all but unintelligible. It’s impossible to hear or discern what the conductors are saying. This may be a problem stemming from the use of the 40-year-old R40 trains on the B line.

Otherwise, the top three spots as voted on by 2,630 B train passengers are right on. The trains often back up before the Manhattan Bridge and again before Columbus Circle. It’s often faster to walk from 7th Ave. and 53rd St. to Columbus Circle than to wait for the train traffic to clear up. Wait times are a hardly-stellar six minutes at rush hour, and until Rockefeller Center, space is scarce inside these cars.

For the MTA, this marks another poor grade in a long line of them, and again, the MTA is stuck. I’d love to see more service on the B train, but the shared tracks with the Q, D and C make that a near impossibility. It will be tough to upgrade the B.

As always, full grades after the jump.

Continue Reading
November 16, 2007 2 comments
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